Training Session 2 – Metal Separation Strategy
Non-ferrous metals are about 6 percent of what goes through a shredder and bring in about 30 percent of the revenue. Sold as differentiated, furnace-ready products, their share rises to around 40 percent: roughly $180 per shredder input ton instead of $111.
In Training Session 2, Fred Cornell works through an example plant with 68 percent ferrous yield and 6.24 percent non-ferrous. He starts with what shredder residue contains. Metals make up about 22 percent of its weight, but only around 11 percent of its volume. Then he covers what the shredder itself can do to help the recovery plant. Denser shredded steel, with a target of about 100 lbs per cubic foot, improves liberation. A debulking step with an air-before-magnets layout can cut the volume the plant has to process by up to two thirds.